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Turn Log Yard Waste Into Profit

Recover reusable aggregate, biomass fuel, and compost fines while slashing your landfill costs.
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Home 9 Log Yard Scrap

The Reality of Log Yard Waste

Most lumber mills generate large volumes of log yard scrapings containing wood fibre, rock, fines, and oversized debris. Traditionally, this material is viewed as a disposal problem destined for landfill.

However, with the right screening and separation equipment, log yard waste can often be transformed into multiple reusable products, creating new revenue opportunities while reducing disposal costs.

In this application, a lumber mill used a Powerscreen Warrior 1800 scalping screen and Komptech Stonefex 3000E rock and wood separator to recover valuable materials from mixed log yard scrapings. The result was a cleaner site, reduced landfill requirements, and four distinct product streams.

What Are Log Yard Scrapings?

wood waste from a mill can be processed to make bio fuel or processed into compst, mulch or other uses.

Log yard scrapings are the material that accumulates in and around lumber mill log yards over time.

They typically contain:

  • Wood fibre
  • Bark
  • Wood chips
  • Gravel and rock
  • Soil and fines
  • Oversized debris

As these materials become mixed together, they are often difficult to reuse without additional processing.
Many mills face rising transportation and landfill costs, making material recovery an increasingly attractive alternative.

The Challenge: Reducing Landfill While Recovering Value

The customer wanted to clean up accumulated material from the lumber mill yard and reduce dependence on landfill disposal. The ideal outcome was to:

  • Recover reusable rock
  • Produce a biomass fuel product
  • Create a usable compostable fines product
  • Separate oversize material for additional processing
  • Improve overall site sustainability

Rather than treating the material as waste, the goal was to recover as much value as possible from every tonne processed.

Equipment Used

Powerscreen Warrior 1800 Scalping Screen

The Powerscreen Warrior 1800 is a heavy-duty scalping screen designed to handle challenging materials including:

  • Wood waste
  • Compost
  • C&D waste
  • Topsoil
  • Blast rock
  • Log yard debris

For this application, the machine utilized:

  • 4-inch top deck
  • ¾-inch long-slot bottom deck

The Warrior separated fines and oversized material while maintaining production rates between 90 and 110 cubic yards per hour.

Komptech Stonefex 3000E Rock and Wood Separator

The Komptech Stonefex uses differences in material density and ballistic separation to separate:

  • Wood from rock
  • Organic material from aggregate
  • Heavy and light fractions

This technology creates cleaner end products that can be reused or marketed separately.

Stonefex material separation illustration

RECOVER 4 VALUABLE PRODUCTS

Turning Yard Scrappings Into Usable Materials.

Image of a pile of compostable wood.

🍃50% Compostable Fine Material

The recovered fines produced a high-quality woody compost material suitable for further processing and  reuse.

Clean wood fibre ideal for biomass fuel and co-generation

🌲20% Recoverable Wood Fibre

Wood fibre was recovered as a clean product suitable for biomass and co-generation fuel applications.

Reusable aggregate for site use and infrastructure

🪨 15% Reusable Rock

Recovered rock could be reused within the log yard and mill operations, reducing the need to purchase replacement aggregate.

Oversize wood for further processing.

🪵 15% Oversize Material

The Warrior 1800 easily handled large oversized debris that could be further sorted or processed as required.

How the Process Works

mill wood recycling process

Reduce Landfill Costs

Improve Sustainability

Recover Valuable Material

Create New Revenue Streams

Extend Landfill Life

Step 1: Screen the Material

Mixed log yard scrapings are fed into the Powerscreen Warrior 1800 using a wheel loader.

The screen separates the feed into:

  • Fines (-¾”)
  • Oversize material
  • Mid-sized material for further separation

Step 2: Separate Rock and Wood

The screened material is then processed through the Komptech Stonefex 3000E.

The Stonefex separates:

🪨 Heavy rock fraction

🌲 Light wood fraction

This creates distinct product streams that can be reused independently.

Step 3: Recover Valuable Products

Instead of one waste stream, the operation produced four recoverable materials.

ProductApproximate Recovery
Fines (-¾”)50%
Wood Fibre20%
Rock15%
Oversize15%

Why Lumber Mills Are Investing in Material Recovery

Material recovery systems are becoming increasingly important because they help operations:

Reduce Landfill Costs

Every tonne diverted from landfill lowers transportation and disposal expenses.

Recover Valuable Products

Wood fibre, aggregate and compostable fines all have potential value when properly separated.

Improve Sustainability

Recovering materials supports corporate environmental initiatives and reduces waste.

Extend Landfill Life

Reducing disposal volumes helps preserve valuable landfill capacity.

Create New Revenue Streams

Materials that were previously discarded may become marketable products.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is log yard waste?

Log yard waste consists of accumulated wood fibre, bark, chips, rock, soil and debris collected during lumber mill operations.

Can rock be separated from wood waste?

Yes. Equipment such as the Komptech Stonefex uses density-based separation technology to effectively separate rock and wood fractions.

What can recovered wood fibre be used for?

Recovered wood fibre is commonly used as biomass fuel, co-generation fuel, compost feedstock, mulch, or landscaping material.

What can compostable fines be used for?

Woody fines can often be used in composting operations, soil amendment production, landscaping products, or land reclamation projects.

What equipment is used to process log yard scrapings?

Common equipment includes:

  • Scalping screens
  • Trommel screens
  • Rock and wood separators
  • Shredders
  • Conveyors

The optimal setup depends on the material composition and desired end products.

Conclusion

For many lumber mills, log yard scrapings are no longer just a waste management problem.

With the right screening and separation equipment, these materials can become a source of recoverable aggregate, biomass fuel, compostable fines, and reusable products.

This project demonstrated how a Powerscreen Warrior 1800 and Komptech Stonefex 3000E transformed mixed log yard waste into four valuable product streams while reducing landfill dependency and improving overall site efficiency.

Ready to Recover More Value from Your Log Yard?

Foreman Equipment supplies screening, separation, shredding, and material recovery equipment for lumber mills, biomass facilities, compost operations, and wood waste recyclers across Western Canada.

Contact us today to discuss your application and find the right solution for your operation.

Call 1-888-852-9021 or Contact Us Online →